GeForce GTX 580 vs Radeon R9 290X

When choosing between GeForce GTX 580 and Radeon R9 290X, it is worth examining the specifications of the models in detail. Do they meet the recommended requirements of modern games and software? Storage capacity, form factor, TDP, available ports, warranty and manufacturer support are all important. For example, the size of a PC case can limit the maximum thickness and length of the card. Often, instead of the factory overclocked card and RGB backlight, it is better to choose a reference model with a more efficient GPU. And make sure that your current power supply unit has the correct connection pins (using adapters is not recommended). This GPUs compare tool is meant to help you to choose the best graphics card for your build. Let's find out the difference between GeForce GTX 580 and Radeon R9 290X.

Main Specs

  GeForce GTX 580 Radeon R9 290X
Power consumption (TDP) 244 Watt 250 Watt
Interface PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors One 6-pin and One 8-pin 1 x 6-pin + 1 x 8-pin
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 1536 MB 4 GB
Display Connectors 2x DVI, 1x mini-HDMI 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort
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  • Radeon R9 290X has 2% more power consumption, than GeForce GTX 580.
  • GeForce GTX 580 is connected by PCIe 2.0 x16, and Radeon R9 290X uses PCIe 3.0 x16 interface.
  • GeForce GTX 580 has 1532 GB more memory, than Radeon R9 290X.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • GeForce GTX 580 is build with Fermi architecture, and Radeon R9 290X - with GCN.
  • GeForce GTX 580 is manufactured by 40 nm process technology, and Radeon R9 290X - by 28 nm process technology.
  • Radeon R9 290X is 265 mm longer, than GeForce GTX 580.
  • Memory clock speed of GeForce GTX 580 is 754 MHz higher, than Radeon R9 290X.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 21−24 35−40
ultra / 1080p 14−16 24−27
QHD / 1440p 8−9 18−20
4K / 2160p 6−7 10−11
low / 720p 40−45 60−65
medium / 1080p 27−30 45−50
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 290X in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 65% more, than GeForce GTX 580.

Full Specs

  GeForce GTX 580 Radeon R9 290X
Architecture Fermi GCN
Code name GF110 Hawaii XT
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 9 November 2010 24 October 2013
Pipelines 512 2816
Core clock speed 1544 MHz
Boost Clock 947 MHz
Transistor count 3,000 million 6,200 million
Manufacturing process technology 40 nm 28 nm
Texture fill rate 49.4 billion/sec 176.0
Floating-point performance 1,581.1 gflops 5,632 gflops
Length 10.5" (267 mm) (26.7 cm) 275 mm
Memory bus width 384 Bit 512 Bit
Memory clock speed 2004 MHz (4008 data rate) 1250 MHz
Memory bandwidth 192.4 GB/s 320 GB/s
Shared memory -
DirectX 12 (11_0)
Shader Model 5.1 6.3
OpenGL 4.2 4.6
OpenCL 1.1 2.0
Vulkan N/A +
CUDA +
Monero / XMR (CryptoNight) 0.76 kh/s
FreeSync +
CUDA cores 512
Bus support PCI-E 2.0 x 16 PCIe 3.0
Height 4.376" (111 mm) (11.1 cm)
SLI options +
Multi monitor support +
HDMI + +
Maximum VGA resolution 2048x1536
Audio input for HDMI Internal
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 142 Mh/s 623 Mh/s
Eyefinity +
HD3D +
TrueAudio +
Design reference
DisplayPort support +
CrossFire +
DDMA audio +
Decred / DCR (Decred) 1.07 Gh/s
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 25.75 Mh/s
Zcash / ZEC (Equihash) 350 Sol/s
AppAcceleration +
LiquidVR +
TressFX +
UVD +
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