Radeon HD 4850 X2 vs Radeon R9 290X

In this comparison between Radeon HD 4850 X2 and Radeon R9 290X you will find out which graphics card performs better in today's games. Bear in mind that third-party versions may have more efficient cooling and higher clock speeds. This will increase cards' performance, though not by much. In addition to raw power you should also take into account the dimensions. Thicker models simply will not fit into a small mini-ITX case. The resolution of your monitor also affects the choice, since 4K gameplay requires a more powerful GPU. And don't overspend on the graphics card. Other parts of your build may also need to be upgraded, save some money for the CPU or power supply. For some people Radeon HD 4850 X2 will be the best choice, for others Radeon R9 290X will be their preference. Study the comparison tables below and make your choice.

Main Specs

  Radeon HD 4850 X2 Radeon R9 290X
Power consumption (TDP) 250 Watt 250 Watt
Interface PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin 1 x 6-pin + 1 x 8-pin
Memory type GDDR3 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 512 MB 4 GB
Display Connectors 4x DVI, 1x S-Video 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort
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  • Both graphics cards have the same power consumption of 250 Watt.
  • Radeon HD 4850 X2 is connected by PCIe 2.0 x16, and Radeon R9 290X uses PCIe 3.0 x16 interface.
  • Radeon HD 4850 X2 has 508 GB more memory, than Radeon R9 290X.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • Radeon HD 4850 X2 is build with TeraScale architecture, and Radeon R9 290X - with GCN.
  • Radeon HD 4850 X2 is manufactured by 55 nm process technology, and Radeon R9 290X - by 28 nm process technology.
  • Radeon R9 290X is 8 mm longer, than Radeon HD 4850 X2.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon HD 4850 X2 is 740 MHz higher, than Radeon R9 290X.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 3−4 35−40
ultra / 1080p 2−3 24−27
QHD / 1440p 0−1 18−20
4K / 2160p 10−11
low / 720p 14−16 60−65
medium / 1080p 5−6 45−50
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 290X in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 616% more, than Radeon HD 4850 X2.

Full Specs

  Radeon HD 4850 X2 Radeon R9 290X
Architecture TeraScale GCN
Code name R700 Hawaii XT
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 7 November 2008 24 October 2013
Pipelines 800 2816
Core clock speed 625 MHz
Boost Clock 947 MHz
Transistor count 956 million 6,200 million
Manufacturing process technology 55 nm 28 nm
Texture fill rate 25.00 176.0
Floating-point performance 2x 1,000.0 gflops 5,632 gflops
Length 267 mm 275 mm
Memory bus width 256 Bit 512 Bit
Memory clock speed 1990 MHz 1250 MHz
Memory bandwidth 63.68 GB/s 320 GB/s
Shared memory -
DirectX 10.1 (10_1)
Shader Model 4.1 6.3
OpenGL 3.3 4.6
OpenCL 1.1 2.0
Vulkan N/A +
Monero / XMR (CryptoNight) 0.76 kh/s
FreeSync +
Bus support PCIe 3.0
HDMI +
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 623 Mh/s
Eyefinity +
HD3D +
TrueAudio +
Design reference
DisplayPort support +
CrossFire +
DDMA audio +
Decred / DCR (Decred) 1.07 Gh/s
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 25.75 Mh/s
Zcash / ZEC (Equihash) 350 Sol/s
AppAcceleration +
LiquidVR +
TressFX +
UVD +
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