Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon RX 540

In this comparison between Radeon HD 5870 and Radeon RX 540 you will find out which graphics card performs better in today's games. Bear in mind that third-party versions may have more efficient cooling and higher clock speeds. This will increase cards' performance, though not by much. In addition to raw power you should also take into account the dimensions. Thicker models simply will not fit into a small mini-ITX case. The resolution of your monitor also affects the choice, since 4K gameplay requires a more powerful GPU. And don't overspend on the graphics card. Other parts of your build may also need to be upgraded, save some money for the CPU or power supply. For some people Radeon HD 5870 will be the best choice, for others Radeon RX 540 will be their preference. Study the comparison tables below and make your choice.

Radeon RX 540 is a Laptop Graphics Card

Note: Radeon RX 540 is only used in laptop graphics. It has lower GPU clock speed compared to the desktop variant, which results in lower power consumption, but also 10-30% lower gaming performance. Check available laptop models with Radeon RX 540 here:

Main Specs

  Radeon HD 5870 Radeon RX 540
Power consumption (TDP) 188 Watt 65 Watt
Interface PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors 2x 6-pin 1x 6-pin
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 1 GB 4 GB
Display Connectors 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort
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  • Radeon HD 5870 has 189% more power consumption, than Radeon RX 540.
  • Radeon HD 5870 is connected by PCIe 2.0 x16, and Radeon RX 540 uses PCIe 3.0 x16 interface.
  • Radeon RX 540 has 3 GB more memory, than Radeon HD 5870.
  • Radeon HD 5870 is used in Desktops, and Radeon RX 540 - in Laptops.
  • Radeon HD 5870 is build with TeraScale 2 architecture, and Radeon RX 540 - with Polaris.
  • Radeon HD 5870 is manufactured by 40 nm process technology, and Radeon RX 540 - by 14 nm process technology.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon RX 540 is 1200 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 5870.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 10−12 14−16
ultra / 1080p 6−7 8−9
QHD / 1440p 1−2 3−4
low / 720p 24−27 30−33
medium / 1080p 14−16 18−20
The average gaming FPS of Radeon RX 540 in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 36% more, than Radeon HD 5870.

Full Specs

  Radeon HD 5870 Radeon RX 540
Architecture TeraScale 2 Polaris
Code name Cypress Polaris 12
Type Desktop Laptop
Release date 23 September 2009 21 March 2017
Pipelines 1600 512
Core clock speed 850 MHz
Boost Clock 1219 MHz
Transistor count 2,154 million 1,500 million
Manufacturing process technology 40 nm 14 nm
Texture fill rate 68.00 39.01
Floating-point performance 2,720.0 gflops 1,248 gflops
Length 282 mm
Memory bus width 256 Bit 128 Bit
Memory clock speed 4800 MHz 6000 MHz
Memory bandwidth 153.6 GB/s 96 GB/s
Shared memory -
DirectX 11.2 (11_0) 12.0
Shader Model 5.0 5.0
OpenGL 4.4 4.6
OpenCL 1.2 1.2
Vulkan N/A
FreeSync +
Laptop size large
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