Radeon HD 6990 vs Radeon RX 540

If you are going to buy a new graphics card and are choosing between Radeon HD 6990 and Radeon RX 540, there are a couple of things to consider. Cards with more VRAM in general perform better and allow you to play on higher graphics settings. Size also makes a difference. A model with a large heatsink can occupy up to three expansion slots on a motherboard. Be sure you have enough room in your PC case. When comparing GPUs with different architectures, more processing cores and even higher TFLOPS will not always translate to better performance. To help you decide which GPU you need, we have measured frame rates in a number of popular games. For more on how the Radeon HD 6990 stacks up against Radeon RX 540, check out specs charts below.

Radeon RX 540 is a Laptop Graphics Card

Note: Radeon RX 540 is only used in laptop graphics. It has lower GPU clock speed compared to the desktop variant, which results in lower power consumption, but also 10-30% lower gaming performance. Check available laptop models with Radeon RX 540 here:

Main Specs

  Radeon HD 6990 Radeon RX 540
Power consumption (TDP) 375 Watt 65 Watt
Interface PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors 2x 8-pin 1x 6-pin
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 2 GB 4 GB
Display Connectors 1x DVI, 4x mini-DisplayPort
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  • Radeon HD 6990 has 476% more power consumption, than Radeon RX 540.
  • Radeon HD 6990 is connected by PCIe 2.0 x16, and Radeon RX 540 uses PCIe 3.0 x16 interface.
  • Radeon RX 540 has 2 GB more memory, than Radeon HD 6990.
  • Radeon HD 6990 is used in Desktops, and Radeon RX 540 - in Laptops.
  • Radeon HD 6990 is build with TeraScale 3 architecture, and Radeon RX 540 - with Polaris.
  • Radeon HD 6990 is manufactured by 40 nm process technology, and Radeon RX 540 - by 14 nm process technology.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon RX 540 is 1000 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 6990.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 14−16 14−16
ultra / 1080p 9−10 8−9
QHD / 1440p 3−4 3−4
low / 720p 30−35 30−33
medium / 1080p 18−20 18−20
Radeon HD 6990 and Radeon RX 540 have the same average FPS in Assassin's Creed Odyssey.

Full Specs

  Radeon HD 6990 Radeon RX 540
Architecture TeraScale 3 Polaris
Code name Antilles Polaris 12
Type Desktop Laptop
Release date 8 March 2011 21 March 2017
Pipelines 1536 512
Core clock speed 830 MHz
Boost Clock 1219 MHz
Transistor count 2,640 million 1,500 million
Manufacturing process technology 40 nm 14 nm
Texture fill rate 79.68 39.01
Floating-point performance 2x 2,549.8 gflops 1,248 gflops
Length 295 mm
Memory bus width 256 Bit 128 Bit
Memory clock speed 5000 MHz 6000 MHz
Memory bandwidth 160.0 GB/s 96 GB/s
Shared memory -
DirectX 11.2 (11_0) 12.0
Shader Model 5.0 5.0
OpenGL 4.4 4.6
OpenCL 1.2 1.2
Vulkan N/A
FreeSync +
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 265 Mh/s
Laptop size large
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 24 Mh/s
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