Radeon 550X vs Radeon HD 7850

If you are going to buy a new graphics card and are choosing between Radeon 550X and Radeon HD 7850, there are a couple of things to consider. Cards with more VRAM in general perform better and allow you to play on higher graphics settings. Size also makes a difference. A model with a large heatsink can occupy up to three expansion slots on a motherboard. Be sure you have enough room in your PC case. When comparing GPUs with different architectures, more processing cores and even higher TFLOPS will not always translate to better performance. To help you decide which GPU you need, we have measured frame rates in a number of popular games. For more on how the Radeon 550X stacks up against Radeon HD 7850, check out specs charts below.

Main Specs

  Radeon 550X Radeon HD 7850
Power consumption (TDP) 50 Watt 225 Watt
Interface PCIe 3.0 x8 PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors None 1x 6-pin
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 2 GB 2 GB
Display Connectors 1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort 1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 2x mini-DisplayPort
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  • Radeon HD 7850 has 350% more power consumption, than Radeon 550X.
  • Radeon 550X is connected by PCIe 3.0 x8, and Radeon HD 7850 uses PCIe 3.0 x16 interface.
  • Radeon 550X and Radeon HD 7850 have maximum RAM of 2 GB.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • Radeon 550X is build with GCN 4.0 architecture, and Radeon HD 7850 - with GCN 1.0.
  • Radeon 550X is manufactured by 14 nm process technology, and Radeon HD 7850 - by 28 nm process technology.
  • Radeon HD 7850 is 65 mm longer, than Radeon 550X.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon 550X is 5800 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 7850.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 7−8 18−20
ultra / 1080p 4−5 10−12
QHD / 1440p 0−1 5−6
4K / 2160p 4−5
low / 720p 16−18 35−40
medium / 1080p 9−10 24−27
The average gaming FPS of Radeon HD 7850 in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 155% more, than Radeon 550X.

Full Specs

  Radeon 550X Radeon HD 7850
Architecture GCN 4.0 GCN 1.0
Code name Lexa Pitcairn
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 27 March 2019 5 March 2012
Pipelines 512 1024
Core clock speed 1082 MHz
Boost Clock 1218 MHz 1000 MHz
Transistor count 2,200 million 2,800 million
Manufacturing process technology 14 nm 28 nm
Texture fill rate 38.98 55.04
Floating-point performance 1,761 gflops
Length 145 mm 210 mm
Memory bus width 128 Bit 256 Bit
Memory clock speed 7000 MHz 1200 MHz
Memory bandwidth 112.0 GB/s 153.6 GB/s
DirectX 12 (12_0)
Shader Model 6.4 5.1
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 2.0 1.2
Vulkan 1.2.131
FreeSync +
Bus support PCIe 2.1 x16
HDMI +
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 249 Mh/s
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Design reference
CrossFire +
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 12.5 Mh/s
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