Radeon HD 7850M vs Radeon RX 550X

When choosing between Radeon HD 7850M and Radeon RX 550X, it is worth examining the specifications of the models in detail. Do they meet the recommended requirements of modern games and software? Storage capacity, form factor, TDP, available ports, warranty and manufacturer support are all important. For example, the size of a PC case can limit the maximum thickness and length of the card. Often, instead of the factory overclocked card and RGB backlight, it is better to choose a reference model with a more efficient GPU. And make sure that your current power supply unit has the correct connection pins (using adapters is not recommended). This GPUs compare tool is meant to help you to choose the best graphics card for your build. Let's find out the difference between Radeon HD 7850M and Radeon RX 550X.

Radeon HD 7850M is a Laptop Graphics Card

Note: Radeon HD 7850M is only used in laptop graphics. It has lower GPU clock speed compared to the desktop variant, which results in lower power consumption, but also 10-30% lower gaming performance. Check available laptop models with Radeon HD 7850M here:

Main Specs

  Radeon HD 7850M Radeon RX 550X
Power consumption (TDP) 40 Watt 50 Watt
Interface PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x8
Supplementary power connectors None
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 2 GB 4 GB
Display Connectors No outputs 1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort
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  • Radeon RX 550X has 25% more power consumption, than Radeon HD 7850M.
  • Radeon HD 7850M is connected by PCIe 3.0 x16, and Radeon RX 550X uses PCIe 3.0 x8 interface.
  • Radeon RX 550X has 2 GB more memory, than Radeon HD 7850M.
  • Radeon HD 7850M is used in Laptops, and Radeon RX 550X - in Desktops.
  • Radeon HD 7850M is build with GCN architecture, and Radeon RX 550X - with GCN 4.0.
  • Core clock speed of Radeon RX 550X is 425 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 7850M.
  • Radeon HD 7850M is manufactured by 28 nm process technology, and Radeon RX 550X - by 14 nm process technology.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon RX 550X is 2000 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 7850M.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 6−7 10−11
ultra / 1080p 3−4 6−7
QHD / 1440p 0−1 0−1
low / 720p 14−16 21−24
medium / 1080p 7−8 12−14
The average gaming FPS of Radeon RX 550X in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 62% more, than Radeon HD 7850M.

Full Specs

  Radeon HD 7850M Radeon RX 550X
Architecture GCN GCN 4.0
Code name Heathrow Pro Lexa
Type Laptop Desktop
Release date 24 April 2012 16 December 2018
Pipelines 640 512
Core clock speed 675 MHz 1100 MHz
Boost Clock 1183 MHz
Transistor count 1,500 million 2,200 million
Manufacturing process technology 28 nm 14 nm
Texture fill rate 27.00 37.86
Floating-point performance 864.0 gflops 1,211 gflops
Length 145 mm
Memory bus width 128 Bit 128 Bit
Memory clock speed 4000 MHz 6000 MHz
Memory bandwidth 64 GB/s 96 GB/s
Shared memory -
DirectX 12 (11_1) 12 (12_0)
Shader Model 5.1 6.4
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 1.2 2.0
Vulkan 1.2.131 1.2.131
Laptop size large
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