Radeon HD 7870 vs Radeon R9 280X

When comparing Radeon HD 7870 and Radeon R9 280X, we look primarily at benchmarks and game tests. But it is not only about the numbers. Often you can find third-party models with higher clock speeds, better cooling, or a customizable RGB lighting. Not all of them will have all the features you need. Another thing to consider is the port selection. Most graphics cards have at least one DisplayPort and HDMI interface, but some monitors require DVI. Before you buy, check the TDP of the graphics card - this characteristic will help you estimate the consumption of the graphics card. You may even have to upgrade your PSU to meet its requirements. An important factor when choosing between Radeon HD 7870 and Radeon R9 280X is the price. Does the additional cost justify the performance hit? Our comparison should help you make the right decision.

Main Specs

  Radeon HD 7870 Radeon R9 280X
Power consumption (TDP) 175 Watt 250 Watt
Interface PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors 1 x 6-pin + 1 x 8-pin
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 2 GB 3 GB
Display Connectors 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort
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  • Radeon R9 280X has 42% more power consumption, than Radeon HD 7870.
  • Radeon R9 280X has 1 GB more memory, than Radeon HD 7870.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • Radeon HD 7870 and Radeon R9 280X are build with GCN architecture.
  • Radeon HD 7870 and Radeon R9 280X are manufactured by 28 nm process technology.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 24−27 35−40
ultra / 1080p 14−16 21−24
QHD / 1440p 9−10 16−18
4K / 2160p 6−7 10−11
low / 720p 45−50 60−65
medium / 1080p 30−33 40−45
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 280X in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 45% more, than Radeon HD 7870.

Full Specs

  Radeon HD 7870 Radeon R9 280X
Architecture GCN GCN
Code name Pitcairn XT Thaiti XTL
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 5 March 2012 8 October 2013
Pipelines 1280 2048
Core clock speed 1000 MHz
Boost Clock 1000 MHz
Transistor count 2800 Million 4,313 million
Manufacturing process technology 28 nm 28 nm
Texture fill rate 128.0
Floating-point performance 4,096 gflops
Length 275 mm
Memory bus width 256 Bit 384 Bit
Memory clock speed 4800 MHz
Memory bandwidth 288 GB/s
Shared memory - -
DirectX DirectX 11.1, Shader 5.1
Shader Model 5.1
OpenGL 4.6
OpenCL 1.2
Vulkan +
Monero / XMR (CryptoNight) 0.39 kh/s 0.5 kh/s
FreeSync +
Bus support PCIe 3.0
HDMI +
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 494 Mh/s
Eyefinity + +
HD3D +
TrueAudio +
Design reference
DisplayPort support +
CrossFire +
DDMA audio +
Decred / DCR (Decred) 0.63 Gh/s 1.07 Gh/s
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 16.6 Mh/s 14.42 Mh/s
Zcash / ZEC (Equihash) 145 Sol/s 285 Sol/s
AppAcceleration +
LiquidVR +
TressFX +
UVD +
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