Radeon HD 7870 XT vs Radeon RX 550

When comparing Radeon HD 7870 XT and Radeon RX 550, we look primarily at benchmarks and game tests. But it is not only about the numbers. Often you can find third-party models with higher clock speeds, better cooling, or a customizable RGB lighting. Not all of them will have all the features you need. Another thing to consider is the port selection. Most graphics cards have at least one DisplayPort and HDMI interface, but some monitors require DVI. Before you buy, check the TDP of the graphics card - this characteristic will help you estimate the consumption of the graphics card. You may even have to upgrade your PSU to meet its requirements. An important factor when choosing between Radeon HD 7870 XT and Radeon RX 550 is the price. Does the additional cost justify the performance hit? Our comparison should help you make the right decision.
Radeon HD 7870 XT

Main Specs

  Radeon HD 7870 XT Radeon RX 550
Power consumption (TDP) 185 Watt 50 Watt
Interface PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x8
Supplementary power connectors 2x 6-pin None
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 2 GB 4 GB
Display Connectors 1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 2x mini-DisplayPort 1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort
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  • Radeon HD 7870 XT has 270% more power consumption, than Radeon RX 550.
  • Radeon HD 7870 XT is connected by PCIe 3.0 x16, and Radeon RX 550 uses PCIe 3.0 x8 interface.
  • Radeon RX 550 has 2 GB more memory, than Radeon HD 7870 XT.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • Radeon HD 7870 XT is build with GCN 1.0 architecture, and Radeon RX 550 - with GCN 4.0.
  • Core clock speed of Radeon RX 550 is 175 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 7870 XT.
  • Radeon HD 7870 XT is manufactured by 28 nm process technology, and Radeon RX 550 - by 14 nm process technology.
  • Radeon HD 7870 XT is 122 mm longer, than Radeon RX 550.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon RX 550 is 1000 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 7870 XT.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 35−40 14−16
ultra / 1080p 21−24 8−9
QHD / 1440p 16−18 3−4
4K / 2160p 10−11
low / 720p 60−65 30−33
medium / 1080p 40−45 18−20
The average gaming FPS of Radeon HD 7870 XT in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 140% more, than Radeon RX 550.

Full Specs

  Radeon HD 7870 XT Radeon RX 550
Architecture GCN 1.0 GCN 4.0
Code name Tahiti Lexa
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 19 November 2012 20 April 2017
Pipelines 1536 512
Core clock speed 925 MHz 1100 MHz
Boost Clock 975 MHz 1183 MHz
Transistor count 4,313 million 2,200 million
Manufacturing process technology 28 nm 14 nm
Texture fill rate 93.60 37.86
Floating-point performance 2,995 gflops 1,211 gflops
Length 267 mm 145 mm
Memory bus width 256 Bit 128 Bit
Memory clock speed 6000 MHz 7000 MHz
Memory bandwidth 192.0 GB/s 112.0 GB/s
DirectX 12 (11_1) 12 (12_0)
Shader Model 5.1 6.4
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 1.2 2.0
Vulkan 1.2.131 1.2.131
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 346 Mh/s
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 14.5 Mh/s
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