Radeon 540 vs Radeon HD 7990

In this comparison between Radeon 540 and Radeon HD 7990 you will find out which graphics card performs better in today's games. Bear in mind that third-party versions may have more efficient cooling and higher clock speeds. This will increase cards' performance, though not by much. In addition to raw power you should also take into account the dimensions. Thicker models simply will not fit into a small mini-ITX case. The resolution of your monitor also affects the choice, since 4K gameplay requires a more powerful GPU. And don't overspend on the graphics card. Other parts of your build may also need to be upgraded, save some money for the CPU or power supply. For some people Radeon 540 will be the best choice, for others Radeon HD 7990 will be their preference. Study the comparison tables below and make your choice.

Main Specs

  Radeon 540 Radeon HD 7990
Power consumption (TDP) 50 Watt 375 Watt
Interface PCIe 3.0 x8 PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors None 2x 8-pin
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 2 GB 3 GB
Display Connectors 1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort 1x DVI, 4x mini-DisplayPort
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  • Radeon HD 7990 has 650% more power consumption, than Radeon 540.
  • Radeon 540 is connected by PCIe 3.0 x8, and Radeon HD 7990 uses PCIe 3.0 x16 interface.
  • Radeon HD 7990 has 1 GB more memory, than Radeon 540.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • Radeon 540 is build with GCN 4.0 architecture, and Radeon HD 7990 - with GCN 1.0.
  • Core clock speed of Radeon 540 is 150 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 7990.
  • Radeon 540 is manufactured by 14 nm process technology, and Radeon HD 7990 - by 28 nm process technology.
  • Radeon HD 7990 is 162 mm longer, than Radeon 540.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon 540 is 1000 MHz higher, than Radeon HD 7990.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 6−7 35−40
ultra / 1080p 3−4 21−24
QHD / 1440p 0−1 16−18
4K / 2160p 10−11
low / 720p 14−16 60−65
medium / 1080p 7−8 40−45
The average gaming FPS of Radeon HD 7990 in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 412% more, than Radeon 540.

Full Specs

  Radeon 540 Radeon HD 7990
Architecture GCN 4.0 GCN 1.0
Code name Lexa Malta
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 26 March 2019 24 April 2013
Pipelines 512 2048
Core clock speed 1100 MHz 950 MHz
Boost Clock 1124 MHz 1000 MHz
Transistor count 2,200 million 4,313 million
Manufacturing process technology 14 nm 28 nm
Texture fill rate 35.97 128.0
Floating-point performance 2x 4,096 gflops
Length 145 mm 307 mm
Memory bus width 64 Bit 384 Bit
Memory clock speed 7000 MHz 6000 MHz
Memory bandwidth 56 GB/s 288.0 GB/s
DirectX 12 (12_0) 12 (11_1)
Shader Model 6.4 5.1
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 2.0 1.2
Vulkan 1.2.131 1.2.131
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 459 Mh/s
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 44 Mh/s
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