GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon R9 290X

In this comparison between GeForce GTX 280 and Radeon R9 290X you will find out which graphics card performs better in today's games. Bear in mind that third-party versions may have more efficient cooling and higher clock speeds. This will increase cards' performance, though not by much. In addition to raw power you should also take into account the dimensions. Thicker models simply will not fit into a small mini-ITX case. The resolution of your monitor also affects the choice, since 4K gameplay requires a more powerful GPU. And don't overspend on the graphics card. Other parts of your build may also need to be upgraded, save some money for the CPU or power supply. For some people GeForce GTX 280 will be the best choice, for others Radeon R9 290X will be their preference. Study the comparison tables below and make your choice.

Main Specs

  GeForce GTX 280 Radeon R9 290X
Power consumption (TDP) 236 Watt 250 Watt
Interface PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors 6-pin & 8-pin 1 x 6-pin + 1 x 8-pin
Memory type GDDR3 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 1 GB 4 GB
Display Connectors 2x DVI, 1x S-Video 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort
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  • Radeon R9 290X has 5% more power consumption, than GeForce GTX 280.
  • GeForce GTX 280 is connected by PCIe 2.0 x16, and Radeon R9 290X uses PCIe 3.0 x16 interface.
  • Radeon R9 290X has 3 GB more memory, than GeForce GTX 280.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • GeForce GTX 280 is build with Tesla 2.0 architecture, and Radeon R9 290X - with GCN.
  • GeForce GTX 280 is manufactured by 65 nm process technology, and Radeon R9 290X - by 28 nm process technology.
  • Radeon R9 290X is 265 mm longer, than GeForce GTX 280.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon R9 290X is 143 MHz higher, than GeForce GTX 280.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 1−2 35−40
ultra / 1080p 0−1 24−27
QHD / 1440p 0−1 18−20
4K / 2160p 10−11
low / 720p 12−14 60−65
medium / 1080p 3−4 45−50
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 290X in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 716% more, than GeForce GTX 280.

Full Specs

  GeForce GTX 280 Radeon R9 290X
Architecture Tesla 2.0 GCN
Code name GT200 Hawaii XT
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 16 June 2008 24 October 2013
Pipelines 240 2816
Core clock speed 1296 MHz
Boost Clock 947 MHz
Transistor count 1,400 million 6,200 million
Manufacturing process technology 65 nm 28 nm
Texture fill rate 48.2 billion/sec 176.0
Floating-point performance 622.1 gflops 5,632 gflops
Length 10.5" (267 mm) (26.7 cm) 275 mm
Memory bus width 512 Bit 512 Bit
Memory clock speed 1107 MHz 1250 MHz
Memory bandwidth 141.7 GB/s 320 GB/s
Shared memory -
DirectX 11.1 (10_0)
Shader Model 4.0 6.3
OpenGL 2.1 4.6
OpenCL 1.1 2.0
Vulkan N/A +
CUDA +
Monero / XMR (CryptoNight) 0.76 kh/s
FreeSync +
CUDA cores 240
Bus support PCIe 3.0
Height 4.376" (111 mm) (11.1 cm)
SLI options +
Multi monitor support +
HDMI +
Maximum VGA resolution 2048x1536
Audio input for HDMI S/PDIF
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 623 Mh/s
Eyefinity +
HD3D +
TrueAudio +
Design reference
DisplayPort support +
CrossFire +
DDMA audio +
Decred / DCR (Decred) 1.07 Gh/s
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 25.75 Mh/s
Zcash / ZEC (Equihash) 350 Sol/s
AppAcceleration +
LiquidVR +
TressFX +
UVD +
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