Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 5500 XT

In this comparison between Radeon R9 290X and Radeon RX 5500 XT you will find out which graphics card performs better in today's games. Bear in mind that third-party versions may have more efficient cooling and higher clock speeds. This will increase cards' performance, though not by much. In addition to raw power you should also take into account the dimensions. Thicker models simply will not fit into a small mini-ITX case. The resolution of your monitor also affects the choice, since 4K gameplay requires a more powerful GPU. And don't overspend on the graphics card. Other parts of your build may also need to be upgraded, save some money for the CPU or power supply. For some people Radeon R9 290X will be the best choice, for others Radeon RX 5500 XT will be their preference. Study the comparison tables below and make your choice.

Main Specs

  Radeon R9 290X Radeon RX 5500 XT
Power consumption (TDP) 250 Watt 130 Watt
Interface PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x8
Supplementary power connectors 1 x 6-pin + 1 x 8-pin 1x 8-pin
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR6
Maximum RAM amount 4 GB 8 GB
Display Connectors 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort
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  • Radeon R9 290X has 92% more power consumption, than Radeon RX 5500 XT.
  • Radeon R9 290X is connected by PCIe 3.0 x16, and Radeon RX 5500 XT uses PCIe 4.0 x8 interface.
  • Radeon RX 5500 XT has 4 GB more memory, than Radeon R9 290X.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • Radeon R9 290X is build with GCN architecture, and Radeon RX 5500 XT - with RDNA 1.0.
  • Radeon R9 290X is manufactured by 28 nm process technology, and Radeon RX 5500 XT - by 7 nm process technology.
  • Radeon R9 290X is 95 mm longer, than Radeon RX 5500 XT.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon RX 5500 XT is 12750 MHz higher, than Radeon R9 290X.

Game benchmarks

high / 1080p 35−40 45−50
ultra / 1080p 24−27 30−35
QHD / 1440p 18−20 24−27
4K / 2160p 10−11 14−16
low / 720p 60−65 70−75
medium / 1080p 45−50 55−60
The average gaming FPS of Radeon RX 5500 XT in Assassin's Creed Odyssey is 24% more, than Radeon R9 290X.

Full Specs

  Radeon R9 290X Radeon RX 5500 XT
Architecture GCN RDNA 1.0
Code name Hawaii XT Navi 14
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 24 October 2013 12 December 2019
Pipelines 2816 1408
Boost Clock 947 MHz 1845 MHz
Transistor count 6,200 million 6,400 million
Manufacturing process technology 28 nm 7 nm
Texture fill rate 176.0 162.4
Floating-point performance 5,632 gflops
Length 275 mm 180 mm
Memory bus width 512 Bit 128 Bit
Memory clock speed 1250 MHz 14000 MHz
Memory bandwidth 320 GB/s 224.0 GB/s
Shared memory -
DirectX 12 (12_1)
Shader Model 6.3 6.5
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 2.0 2.0
Vulkan + 1.2.131
Monero / XMR (CryptoNight) 0.76 kh/s
FreeSync +
Bus support PCIe 3.0
HDMI +
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 623 Mh/s
Eyefinity +
HD3D +
TrueAudio +
Design reference
DisplayPort support +
CrossFire +
DDMA audio +
Decred / DCR (Decred) 1.07 Gh/s
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 25.75 Mh/s
Zcash / ZEC (Equihash) 350 Sol/s
AppAcceleration +
LiquidVR +
TressFX +
UVD +
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