The first destroyed in history: Pakistan manages to shoot down Indian Rafale

By: Mykhailo Stoliar | 07.05.2025, 18:22
Modern Technologies in Action: The French Rafale Fighter French aircraft Rafale. Source: Dessault

During India's Operation Sindhur, a Rafale fighter jet of the Indian Armed Forces was shot down in an air battle over Pakistan.

Here's What We Know

This is the first ever loss of a Rafale in combat. Photos of the wreckage, which bears the distinctive markings of this model, were found near the city of Bathinda in the Indian state of Punjab, 83 km from the border with Pakistan. Pakistan confirmed the downing, including of the Indian Rafale, although details of the incident and the fate of the pilot remain unknown.

Interestingly, the downed aircraft was numbered BS-001 - it was the first single-seat Rafale EH in the version for India, delivered to the country with the first batch in November 2020. In general, the first Rafale DH two-seater with the RB-001 registration number was delivered to the Indian Air Force in 2019.

For India, this is the first combat use of the Rafale, which has never been involved in an accident before, which is in stark contrast to the losses of Russian Su-30MKI fighters, of which the country has lost eleven since 2009.

For the Rafale itself, this is not the first time it has participated in wars, but the first test in the face of enemy aircraft and air defences. Pakistan has about 400 fighters in service, including 18 F-16 Block 52s, 44 F-16 MLUs, 20 J-10Cs and more than 120 JF-17s of various versions. As for air defence systems, Pakistan has Chinese HQ-9 (copies of the S-300), HQ-16, Crotale and their Chinese copies HQ-7, of which there are more than 140 in service.

China's HQ-7 air defence system
Chinese HQ-7 air defence system. Illustration: Wikipedia

The Indian military launched a large-scale attack on a number of targets in Pakistan on the night of 7 May, which was the largest escalation since the Third Indo-Pakistan War.

Source: X